Hai guo shang dao

Ming Qing shi qi, Zhongguo shi xing bi guan suo guo zheng ce, zhi kai Guangzhou kou an dui wai kai fang. Zai zhe yi kai fang kou an you shi san hang shang guan, sui ran shi san hang shang ren shen wei guan shang, dan ye xu jiao na ke juan za shui, cheng dan yi qie jing ji feng xian, hai bei shou guo nei wai you guan shi li de qi shi. 1822 nian ji 1843 nian fa sheng liao liang chang da huo, zhe ye zhi jie dao zhi liao shi san hang de ji mie. Ben shu yi li shi bao gao de xing shi zai xian le zhe duan shang ye li shi.